Sunscreen vs Sunblock: What’s the Difference?

Living in Malta means enjoying sunshine for most of the year: from beach days in Mellieħa to afternoon walks along the Sliema promenade. But with strong UV exposure comes the need for proper skin protection. One question many people still ask is: are sunscreen and sunblock the same?

What’s the Difference Between Sunblock and Sunscreen?

Although the terms are often used interchangeably, there are a few important distinctions worth knowing, especially if you’re choosing the best sunscreen for Malta’s sunny climate.

The main difference lies in how they protect your skin from UV rays.

Sunscreen

Sunscreen works by absorbing UV radiation before it penetrates the skin.

Modern sunscreens usually offer “broad-spectrum” protection, meaning they guard against both UVA rays (linked to ageing) and UVB rays (linked to sunburn).

Sunscreens are typically lightweight, transparent, and easy to wear daily under makeup or during outdoor activities.

For example, Fillerina Sun Face Cream SPF50+ is a sunscreen that offers broad-spectrum protection against solar radiation while maintaining a lightweight texture suitable for daily use.

Similarly, Fillerina Sun Body Spray SPF50+ provides high-protection coverage in a convenient spray format, which can be useful for Malta’s long summer beach days.

For smaller areas like the nose, ears, lips, or even tattoos, Fillerina Sun Stick SPF50+ offers targeted sun protection.

Sunblock (Sunshield in the US)

Sunblock, which is oftentimes referred to as “sunshield” in the United States, works differently. Instead of absorbing UV rays, it creates a physical barrier on the skin that reflects sunlight away.

Traditional sunblock often contains mineral ingredients like zinc oxide or titanium dioxide, and are usually recommended for sensitive skin or intense sun exposure.

A.N.D Beauty Clear Sun Spray is an example of a sunblock product designed to provide protective coverage while remaining lightweight and easy to apply.

Another option is A.N.D Beauty Clear Sun Balm, which offers portable protection and is particularly useful for areas exposed to stronger sunlight.

Sunblock vs Sunscreen for Tanning

A common myth is that sunscreen prevents tanning completely. In reality, both sunscreen and sunblock reduce UV damage while still allowing some tanning to occur over time.

If your goal is safer sun exposure, dermatologists generally recommend SPF50 products in Malta due to the island’s high UV index, especially during summer.

Should I Use Sunblock or Sunscreen on My Tattoos?

Tattoos are especially vulnerable to sun damage and fading. Sunscreen is often preferred for daily protection because it’s easier to spread evenly without leaving a thick residue. However, during long beach days or direct sun exposure, a mineral-based sunblock can offer extra protection.

Whichever you choose, regular reapplication is key.

What’s the Best Sun Protection for Malta?

The best sun protection for Malta depends on your skin type and lifestyle. For everyday use, lightweight sunscreens are ideal. For swimming, sports, or prolonged beach exposure, many people prefer water-resistant sunblock formulas or high-SPF products.

The most important thing is consistency: apply generously, reapply every two hours, and don’t forget commonly missed areas like ears, feet, and the back of the neck.